Christa Abbott, M.Ed.
  SAT
ACT
Reading
  • 3 sections (2 25- minute
    sections, 1 20-minute section)

  • 67 total questions
  • 19 sentence completion
    questions
  • 8 short passage questions
  • 40 long passage questions
  • Has questions that ask you to
    compare passages
  • Variety of topics and
    organization (only 15% are
    prose fiction)
  • 1 section (35 minutes)
  • 40 total questions
  • No sentence completions
  • 4 long passages
  • 10 questions per passage
  • Doesn’t have questions that
    ask you to compare passages
  • Predictable genres: prose
    fiction, social science,
    humanities, natural science
    (always in that order)
Math
  • 3 sections (2 25-minute
    sections, 1 20-minute section)

  • 54 total questions
  • Topics are arithmetic, basic
    algebra, geometry, and basic
    algebra II
  • Questions are in order of
    difficulty
  • Questions tend to have more
    “tricks”
  • 1 section (60 minutes)
  • 60 total questions
  • 1/3 of questions are
    arithmetic and very simple
    algebra, less than a third are
    harder algebra and graphing,
    geometry is less than a ¼,
    and 4 questions are about trig
  • Questions are more mixed
    up, easy ones tend to come
    first, but not necessarily
  • Questions are more
    predictable
Writing/English
  • 25 minute essay, 1 25-minute
    and 1 10-minute multiple
    choice sections
  • 49 total MC questions
  • 25 improving sentences
    questions
  • 18 error identification
    questions
  • 6 paragraph revision
    questions
  • Essay counts for 1/3 of score
  • 1 section (45 minutes)
  • 75 total questions- all
    multiple choice
  • 55-60 improving sentences
    questions
  • No error identification
    questions
  • 15-20 paragraph
    revision/style questions
  • Optional essay
Science
Reasoning
  • No Science section
  • 1 section (35 minutes)
  • 40 questions
  • Asks you to interpret
    information and ideas, not
    about specific content
Scoring
  • Each section out of 800 points
  • Quarter point subtracted for
    each one you get wrong
  • Guess if you can rule out one
  • Each section out of 36 points
  • Nothing subtracted for
    questions you get wrong
  • Fill in every bubble- blindly
    guess if you have to
One of the best ways to determine which test is for you is to do an actual
practice test of both the SAT and ACT.  Below are the only two books
with practice tests that are written by the people who write the real tests:
A must-read for parents, regardless of the test your student is taking: